Sketch of The Death of Sardanapalus by Eugène Delacroix

This magnificent preparatory study by Eugène Delacroix casts a fascinating glance at the creative genesis of pictorial romanticism in the work named “The Death of Sardanapalus Sketch”. This work of plastic research privileges the immediate expression of movement and emotion over academic finish. Through this sketch inhabited by a striking dramatic breath, the artist lays the foundations of his monumental vision, revealing all the original fire of his aesthetic inspiration and his artistic thought.

The composition outlines the structure of the future large canvas in a particularly dense chiaroscuro. In the upper left corner, the figure of the sovereign seated on his bed is drawn with broad fluid strokes, drowned in light draperies. Around him, the bodies of the women destined for sacrifice are guessed as nude silhouettes in expressive poses, sketched by rapid touches of white and pink. In the foreground, the horse in panic is already rearing, sketched by nervous brushstrokes of black color. The dark background reveals vague architectural forms, creating a dramatic atmosphere of great plastic freedom.

Delacroix testifies here to an exceptional sense of pictorial layout and the internal dynamics of the painting. His mastery of the rapid technique of oil sketching immediately captures the vital energy of the romantic subject. He proves his craft genius by modeling light through spirited touches of great modern boldness.